I roto i te tukanga whakapūkara o te mīhini pire whāngai, ka puta ngā pire whāngai takitahi, ngā pire whāngai takitahi rānei, he rerekē ngā tae, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "whāngai putiputi". He mea noa tēnei āhuatanga i roto i te hanga whāngai wai, ko te nuinga ka kitea ko te tae o ngā matūriki takitahi e puta mai ana i te mowhiti mate he pouri ake, he mārama ake rānei i ētahi atu matūriki noa, he koretake rānei te tae o te mata o ngā matūriki takitahi, ā, ka pā ki te kounga o te āhua o te puranga whāngai katoa.
Ko ngā take matua mō tēnei āhuatanga ko ēnei e whai ake nei:
a)He uaua rawa te hanganga o ngā rauemi mata mō te whāngai, he maha rawa ngā momo rauemi mata, he koretake te ranunga, ā, he koretake te nui o te makuku o te paura i mua i te tukatuka i ngā matūriki kai.
b)Kāore i te ōrite te nui o te makuku o ngā rauemi mata e whakamahia ana mō te whakapūkara. I roto i te tukanga whakaputa kai wai, he maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia kia tāpirihia he wai iti ki te mīhini whakaranu hei whakakapi i te ngaronga o te wai i roto i ngā rauemi mata i muri i te kuru tino pai. I muri i te whakaranu, ka tukuna ki te mīhini whakangawari mō te whakamahana. Ko ētahi kaihanga whāngai e whakamahi ana i tētahi tukanga tino māmā ki te hanga whāngai - ka maka tika ngā rauemi e hiahiatia ana mō te tauira ki roto i te mīhini whakaranu, ka tāpirihia he wai nui, kaua ki te mahi i tētahi tukanga tāpiri taipitopito me te puhoi e ai ki ngā whakaritenga ngaio. Nō reira, he uaua ki a rātou te whakarite i tētahi tohatoha taurite o ngā kai whāngai e pā ana ki te wairewatanga wai. Ina whakamahia ēnei kai whakaranu mō te maimoatanga whakangawari, ka kitea e tātou nā te pai o te whakangawari, kāore e taea te horapa tere te nui o te makuku. Nō reira, he rerekē te pakeketanga o ngā hua whāngai tukatuka i raro i te mahi mamaoa i waenga i ngā wāhanga rerekē, ā, kāore e mārama te raupapatanga tae i muri i te whakapūkara.
c)Kei reira ngā rauemi hangarua me te whakapūkara anō i roto i te ipu whakapūkara. Ko te rauemi whakapūkara i muri i te whakapūkara ka taea anake te huri hei hua kua oti i muri i te whakamatao me te tātari. Ko te paura pai kua tirotirohia, te rauemi matūriki iti rānei, ka uru pinepine ki te tukanga whakaputa mō te whakapūkara anō, i te nuinga o te wā i roto i te mīhini whakaranu, i te tatari rānei mō te whakapūkara. Nā te mea ka whakapūkara anōtia tēnei momo rauemi whakahoki, ka whakapūkarahia, ki te kore e ōrite te whakaranu ki ētahi atu rauemi āwhina, ki te whakaranu rānei ki ngā rauemi matūriki iti a te mīhini whakahoki i muri i te tātari, ka puta pea he "rauemi putiputi" mō ētahi momo whāngai.
d)Kāore i te ōrite te maeneene o te pakitara o roto o te kōhao o te mate mowhiti. Nā te kore ōrite o te mata o te kōhao o te mate, he rerekē te ātete me te pēhanga o waho e pā ana ki te mea i te wā o te waho, ā, ka rerekē te tae. Hei tāpiri, he kohao kei ngā pakitara kōhao iti o ētahi mate mowhiti, ka taea te rakuraku i te mata o ngā matūriki i te wā o te waho, ā, ka rerekē ngā tae o te mata mō ia matūriki.
Kua tino mārama ngā tikanga whakapai ake mō ngā take e whā mō te whakaputa "rauemi putiputi" kua whakarārangihia i runga ake nei, ko te nuinga ko te whakahaere i te ōritetanga o te ranunga o ia wāhanga i roto i te tātai me te ōritetanga o te ranunga o te wai tāpiri; Mā te whakapai ake i te mahi tinei me te whakamahana ka taea te whakaiti i ngā huringa tae; Whakahaere i te rauemi mīhini whakahoki. Mō ngā tātai e ngāwari ana ki te whakaputa "rauemi putiputi", ngana kia kaua e whakapūkara tika te rauemi mīhini whakahoki. Me whakaranu te rauemi mīhini whakahoki ki te rauemi mata ka kuru anō; Whakamahia ngā mowhiti mate kounga teitei hei whakahaere i te maeneene o ngā kōhao mate, ā, ki te tika, hurihia ngā kōhao mowhiti mate i mua i te whakamahinga.
E taunakihia ana kia whirihorahia he whakangawari rerekētanga tuaka-rua e rua-paparanga me te whakangawari koti roa-paparanga e rua, me te wā tinei tae atu ki te 60-120 hēkona me te pāmahana tinei neke atu i te 100 ℃. He ōrite te tinei, ā, he tino pai te mahi. Mā te whakamahi i te urunga hau maha-ira ka nui ake te horahanga whakawhiti-wāhanga o te rauemi me te mamaoa, ka whakapai ake i te pakeketanga o te rauemi me te whakapai ake i te pānga tinei me te whakamahana; Ka taea e te papa taputapu matihiko me te pūoko pāmahana te whakaatu i te pāmahana o te whakangawari, kia māmā ai te whakahaere mā ngā kaiwhakamahi i ngā wā katoa.
Ngā Mōhiohio Whakapā Tautoko Hangarau：
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Ī-mēra：hongyangringdie@outlook.com
Wā tuku: Hurae-26-2023
